In the realm of fluid dynamics, two distinct phenomena capture the essence of how fluids behave: steady motion and turbulent flow. Steady/Calm/Stable motion refers to a state where the fluid's velocity at any given point remains constant over time. In contrast, turbulent flow is characterized by chaotic and unpredictable fluctuations in velocity, c… Read More

While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model possessed several drawbacks that ultimately proved to be its overthrow. One primary issue was its failure to precisely predict the lines of multi-electron atoms. The model also failed to explain phenomena like quantumtunneling. Furthermore, its absolute nature conflicted with the inherent probabilis… Read More